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The Virtual Aviation Museum
european aviation- history on the internet
www.luftfahrtmuseum.com

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Kategorie:a1 |
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Dufaux 4, Switzerland, 1909
, Prototype |
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The first successful powered aircraft in switzerland. First plane to
cross the Lake Geneva. The type was offered to the swiss military
but the offer was turned down. After this, it was developed into the
Dufaux 5.
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Wright Military Flyer, USA, 1909
, Training and Reconnaissance |
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Shortly after the Wright brothers did their first
powered flight that became so famous, this new
technology did get the attention of the military. At
August 2nd, 1909, the US Army Signal Corps did purchase
a modified Wright Flyer for 30.000 US$. It was used in
October 1909 for giving flight instructions to Lts.
Frank P. Lahm and Frederic E. Humphreys, and in 1910 it
was used by Lt. Benjamin D. Foulois to teach himself
how to fly. By March 1911 the airplane was no longer in
use and was retired. It is now on exhibition at the
NASM, Washington DC.
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Dufaux 5, Switzerland, 1910
, Prototype |
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Developed from the Dufaux 4 but with a Gnôme rotation engine
This prototype was tested by the swiss army, finally this led to the
foundation of the "schweizerische Fliegertruppe", the swiss air force.
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Rumpler Etrich Taube, Germany, 1910
, Reconnaisance |
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The Taube (pidgeon) was designed by austrian Igo
Etrich. After turning out to be a successfull design
it was build in large scale production by Rumpler
in germany. It becam the first german military air-
craft to be used in larger scales.
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Rumpler Etrich Taube, Germany, 1910
, Reconnaisance |
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The Taube (pidgeon) was designed by austrian Igo
Etrich. After turning out to be a successfull design
it was build in large scale production by Rumpler
in germany. It becam the first german military air-
craft to be used in larger scales.
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Blériot XI/2 Monoplane, France, 1911
, Pioneer and Reconnaissance |
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Curtiss Model D Type IV Pusher, USA, 1911
, Reconnaissance Aircraft |
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This is a well known model from the days of beginning
aviation. The Curtiss D Pusher was in use in both civil
and military roles. It was designed as a two-seater
with ailerons and a tricycle undercarriage. The elevons
were operated by the pilot's shoulders. The aircraft
was build in sections so it was easy to disassemble and
transport. The Curtiss Waterplane 1911 is nearly the
same design.
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Curtiss 1911 (Sea), USA, 1911
, Sea based reconnaissance aircraft |
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Dorner Typ 1912, Germany, 1911
, Reconnaissance and training aircraft |
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Maurice Farman MF 7 / 1911, France, 1911
, Reconnaissance aircraft |
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Fokker Spinne, Germany, 1911
, Reconnaissance |
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Wright Model B, USA, 1911
, Training |
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The Model B is the first Wright type produced in
quantity. The major modifications were the use of a
more powerful engine and elevons instead of the
wingwarping feature. At College Park, Md., in Oct 1911,
a Wright "B" was used for the first military trials of
a bombsight and bob-dropping device.
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AEG Z 3, Germany, 1912
, Reconnaissance and training aircraft |
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Albatros EE, Germany, 1912
, Reconnaissance and training aircraft |
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Albatros WMZ, Germany, 1912
, Sea based reconnaissance aircraft |
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Bristol Military Monoplane, United Kingdom, 1912
, Reconnaissance and Training Aircraft |
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DFW Mars Eindecker, Germany, 1912
, Reconnaissance aircraft |
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Fokker M 1, Germany, 1912
, Reconnaissance aircraft |
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Grandjean L, Switzerland, 1912
, Reconnaissance and flight instruction |
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Harlan Typ 1912, France, 1912
, Reconnaissance and training aircraft |
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LVG D 4, Germany, 1912
, Reconnaissance and training aircraft |
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AEG B II ( Typ Z 9 ), Germany, 1913
, Reconnaissance and training aircraft |
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Albatros DE, Germany, 1913
, Reconnaissance and training aircraft |
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Albatros D L.1, Germany, 1913
, Reconnaissance and training aircraft |
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Aviatik C I, Germany, 1913
, Recconnaissance aircraft |
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Aviatik P 14, Germany, 1913
, Reconnaissance and training aircraft |
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Blériot XI B, France, 1913
, Reconnaissance Aircraft |
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Caudron G III, France, 1913
, Artillery Reconnaissance |
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The Caudron was in use to observe the enemy artillery
and to direct the own. Later it became a trainer, far
away from the lines of battle.
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DFW Stahltaube, Germany, 1913
, Reconnaissance and training aircraft |
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Euler Eindecker 1913, Germany, 1913
, Reconnaissance aircraft |
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Société Henri et Maurice Farman HF20, France, 1913
, Reconnaissance aircraft |
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Farman MF 7 Longhorn, France, 1913
, Reconnaissance aircraft |
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The MF7 was in use in france and in the UK. for
more than a year, when the war started. Since it
was unarmed it was developed to the MF11.
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Fokker M 2, Germany, 1913
, Reconnaissance aircraft |
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Gotha LE 2, Germany, 1913
, Reconnaissance and training aircraft |
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Jeannin Stahltaube 1914, Germany, 1913
, Reconnaisance and training aircraft |
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The Jeannin Stahltaube (Steel Pidgeon) of 1914 is a
late model of the typical light aircraft common at
the start of WW I. Unarmed, heavy engines and badly
maneuverable they reminded much more to the flying
machines of the pioneers as to "real" aircraft.
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LVG C III "Schneider", Germany, 1913
, Recconnaissance and flight instruction |
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The LVG CIII was developed by the swiss engineer Franz Schneider.
It was on duty in germany and in switzerland.
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Morane-Saulnier MS 35 Hélène, France, 1913
, Training and reconnaissance aircraft |
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Otto Eindecker 1913, Germany, 1913
, Reconnaissance aircraft |
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Otto Doppeldecker 1913, Germany, 1913
, Reconnaissance and training aircraft |
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Roland Taube, Germany, 1913
, Reconnaissance and training aircraft |
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The Virtual Aviation Museum
european aviation history on the Internet
Thomas Wilberg ©
Kontakt:
info@luftfahrtmuseum.com
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TW/01/04/06 09:47:50
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